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Solve using substitution.
–6x − 9y = 3
2x + 2y = –6
–6x − 9y = 3
2x + 2y = –6
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Answered by
GPT-4o mini
To solve the system of equations using substitution, we'll start with the two given equations:
1. \(-6x - 9y = 3\)
2. \(2x + 2y = -6\)
First, we can simplify the second equation by dividing everything by 2:
\[
x + y = -3
\]
Now we can solve for \(y\) in terms of \(x\):
\[
y = -3 - x
\]
Next, we'll substitute this expression for \(y\) into the first equation:
\(-6x - 9y = 3\)
Substituting \(y\):
\[
-6x - 9(-3 - x) = 3
\]
Now we simplify the left side:
\[
-6x + 27 + 9x = 3
\]
Combining like terms gives:
\[
3x + 27 = 3
\]
Next, we isolate \(x\) by subtracting 27 from both sides:
\[
3x = 3 - 27
\]
\[
3x = -24
\]
Now, divide by 3:
\[
x = -8
\]
Now that we have \(x\), we can substitute it back to find \(y\):
\[
y = -3 - (-8)
\]
\[
y = -3 + 8
\]
\[
y = 5
\]
Thus, the solution to the system of equations is:
\[
(x, y) = (-8, 5)
\]
To verify, we can substitute these values back into the original equations:
1. For \(-6(-8) - 9(5) = 3\):
\[
48 - 45 = 3 \quad \text{(True)}
\]
2. For \(2(-8) + 2(5) = -6\):
\[
-16 + 10 = -6 \quad \text{(True)}
\]
Both equations hold true, confirming our solution is correct:
\(\boxed{(-8, 5)}\)
1. \(-6x - 9y = 3\)
2. \(2x + 2y = -6\)
First, we can simplify the second equation by dividing everything by 2:
\[
x + y = -3
\]
Now we can solve for \(y\) in terms of \(x\):
\[
y = -3 - x
\]
Next, we'll substitute this expression for \(y\) into the first equation:
\(-6x - 9y = 3\)
Substituting \(y\):
\[
-6x - 9(-3 - x) = 3
\]
Now we simplify the left side:
\[
-6x + 27 + 9x = 3
\]
Combining like terms gives:
\[
3x + 27 = 3
\]
Next, we isolate \(x\) by subtracting 27 from both sides:
\[
3x = 3 - 27
\]
\[
3x = -24
\]
Now, divide by 3:
\[
x = -8
\]
Now that we have \(x\), we can substitute it back to find \(y\):
\[
y = -3 - (-8)
\]
\[
y = -3 + 8
\]
\[
y = 5
\]
Thus, the solution to the system of equations is:
\[
(x, y) = (-8, 5)
\]
To verify, we can substitute these values back into the original equations:
1. For \(-6(-8) - 9(5) = 3\):
\[
48 - 45 = 3 \quad \text{(True)}
\]
2. For \(2(-8) + 2(5) = -6\):
\[
-16 + 10 = -6 \quad \text{(True)}
\]
Both equations hold true, confirming our solution is correct:
\(\boxed{(-8, 5)}\)
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