In the Taiga biome, a warm, dry summer would significantly stress both plants and animals. The lack of sufficient moisture during the growing season could lead to reduced photosynthesis in coniferous trees, which are adapted to cooler, wetter conditions, potentially causing stunted growth or increased mortality. Animals, such as moose and bears, which rely on abundant vegetation for food, may face food scarcity, while drought conditions could also impact water availability for hydration.
To survive these challenges, plants may employ strategies such as deep root systems to access groundwater and reduced leaf surface area to minimize water loss through transpiration. Similarly, animals might adapt by migrating to cooler areas, changing their foraging strategies, or entering a state of torpor to conserve energy during periods of food scarcity and heat. The abiotic factors, including temperature and moisture levels, play a crucial role in determining the viability and adaptability of species within the Taiga biome.