To determine the force applied, we can use the work formula:
\[ \text{Work} = \text{Force} \times \text{Distance} \]
We know that the work done is 216 Joules and that the distance over which the force is applied is 27 meters. We can rearrange the formula to solve for force:
\[ \text{Force} = \frac{\text{Work}}{\text{Distance}} \]
Substituting the given values:
\[ \text{Force} = \frac{216 \text{ Joules}}{27 \text{ meters}} = 8 \text{ N} \]
Therefore, the applied force is 8 N.