Question

in the state of georgia, if i am self employed, how much would i owe in taxes if my income is under $4,775

Answers

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In Georgia, if you are self-employed, you are responsible for both federal income tax and self-employment tax, in addition to state income tax.

1. **Federal Income Tax**: The federal income tax rates are graduated. For 2023, the tax rate for income up to $11,000 for a single filer is 10%. Therefore, if your income is under $4,775, you would owe 10% of that amount.

- Federal income tax owed (at 10%): \( 4,775 \times 0.10 = 477.50 \)

2. **Self-Employment Tax**: This tax covers Social Security and Medicare, and for self-employed individuals, the rate is 15.3% on net earnings from self-employment. However, you can deduct the employer portion (half) of the self-employment tax when calculating your taxable income.

To calculate self-employment tax, you first need to determine your net earnings. Let’s say your net earnings are $4,775:

- Self-employment tax owed: \( 4,775 \times 0.153 = 731.25 \)

3. **Georgia State Income Tax**: The Georgia state income tax rates for a single filer have a graduated scale. For income under $7,000, the rate is a maximum of 5.75%. Based on the 2023 tax tables, if your income is $4,775, you'd fall into the 1% to 5.75% brackets, but your total state tax would still be calculated based on the following:

- Georgia state income tax owed (at a blended rate): It’s a bit more complex to calculate exactly without knowing your specific deductions, but assuming no deductions for simplicity, it would be roughly \( 4,775 \times 0.05 = 238.75 \)

### Summary of Estimated Tax Obligation
- Federal income tax: $477.50
- Self-employment tax: $731.25
- Georgia state income tax: $238.75

### Total Estimated Taxes:
- Total: \( 477.50 + 731.25 + 238.75 \approx 1,447.50 \)

Please remember that these calculations are rough estimates. Individual circumstances (like deductions and credits) can significantly affect your final tax obligation, so it's advisable to work with a tax professional or use tax software for accuracy.

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