Identify the mutation below that would be passed on to living offspring if it happened in a parent.(1 point)

Question

Responses

a silent mutation in the genes of the pancreas cells that code for insulin
a silent mutation in the genes of the pancreas cells that code for insulin

an insertion mutation in a gamete that deactivates a gene for hair color
an insertion mutation in a gamete that deactivates a gene for hair color

a chromosomal deletion that affects the ability of blood to carry oxygen
a chromosomal deletion that affects the ability of blood to carry oxygen

a substitution error that takes place in a somatic cells that causes skin cancer

Answer 1

The mutation that would be passed on to living offspring if it happened in a parent is:

an insertion mutation in a gamete that deactivates a gene for hair color.

Mutations that occur in gametes (sperm or egg cells) can be passed on to offspring, while mutations in somatic cells (non-gamete cells) typically cannot.