Is the equation 5^−5⋅(3√5)^12=15 true or false? Enter 1 for true or 2 for false.(1 point)

1 answer

To determine if the equation \( 5^{-5} \cdot (3\sqrt{5})^{12} = 15 \) is true, let's simplify the left-hand side.

  1. We start with \( 5^{-5} \): \[ 5^{-5} = \frac{1}{5^5} \]

  2. Now simplify \( (3\sqrt{5})^{12} \): \[ \sqrt{5} = 5^{1/2} \implies 3\sqrt{5} = 3 \cdot 5^{1/2} \] Therefore, \[ (3\sqrt{5})^{12} = (3 \cdot 5^{1/2})^{12} = 3^{12} \cdot (5^{1/2})^{12} = 3^{12} \cdot 5^6 \]

  3. Combining this with \( 5^{-5} \): \[ 5^{-5} \cdot (3\sqrt{5})^{12} = \frac{1}{5^5} \cdot (3^{12} \cdot 5^6) = 3^{12} \cdot \frac{5^6}{5^5} = 3^{12} \cdot 5^{6-5} = 3^{12} \cdot 5^1 = 3^{12} \cdot 5 \]

Now we need to check if \( 3^{12} \cdot 5 = 15 \).

  1. Calculate \( 3^{12} \): \( 3^{12} = 531441 \)

  2. Now multiply: \[ 3^{12} \cdot 5 = 531441 \cdot 5 = 2657205 \]

This means \( 3^{12} \cdot 5 \) is much greater than 15. Thus, we can conclude that:

\[ 5^{-5} \cdot (3\sqrt{5})^{12} \neq 15 \]

Therefore, the equation \( 5^{-5} \cdot (3\sqrt{5})^{12} = 15 \) is false.

The answer is 2 for false.

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