To solve the problem, we'll first establish what Derrick needs and how much he can earn by mowing lawns.
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Calculate the amount Derrick still needs after his savings: \[ \text{Amount needed} = \text{Cost of sneakers} - \text{Current savings} = 142.25 - 35 = 107.25 \]
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Define the variables: Let \(x\) be the number of lawns Derrick mows. Since he earns $15 for each lawn, his total earnings from mowing \(x\) lawns will be \(15x\).
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Set up the inequality: To find out how many lawns Derrick needs to mow in order to have at least enough for the sneakers, we can set up the following inequality: \[ 15x + 35 \geq 142.25 \]
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Solve the inequality: First, isolate \(15x\): \[ 15x \geq 142.25 - 35 \] \[ 15x \geq 107.25 \]
Next, divide both sides by 15: \[ x \geq \frac{107.25}{15} \] \[ x \geq 7.15 \]
Since Derrick cannot mow a fraction of a lawn, we round up to the nearest whole number: \[ x \geq 8 \]
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Interpretation: Derrick needs to mow at least 8 lawns to have enough money to buy the sneakers. Mowing 8 lawns will give him: \[ 15 \times 8 + 35 = 120 + 35 = 155 \] This total of $155 not only covers the cost of the sneakers ($142.25) but also provides him with additional funds for shoelaces and other clothes. Thus, he should aim to mow at least 8 lawns before heading to the store.