Question

sumarize the jim crow laws in short

Answer 1

Jim Crow laws were state and local statutes enacted in the Southern United States from the late 19th century until the 1960s. These laws enforced racial segregation and discriminated against African Americans, restricting their rights and opportunities in various areas, including education, employment, public facilities, and voting. The name "Jim Crow" originated from a minstrel show character and symbolized the discriminatory practices that upheld white supremacy. The laws were established following the Reconstruction era and were eventually challenged and dismantled during the Civil Rights Movement, particularly through landmark legislation like the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965.