Question

In 1–2 sentences, use effective reasoning to draw conclusions about why the international division of labor shifted in the last two decades of the twentieth century.(2 points)

Answer 1

The international division of labor shifted in the last two decades of the twentieth century primarily due to globalization, which facilitated the movement of capital, technology, and labor across borders, leading to the outsourcing of manufacturing and service jobs to countries with lower labor costs. Additionally, advancements in technology and communication allowed multinational corporations to coordinate complex production processes globally, thereby enhancing efficiency and profit margins.