D (1,4)

C (3,4)
B (3,2)
A (1,2)

Apply the Pythagorean Theorem to find the length of the diagonal of the square. Round your answer to the nearest hundredth, if necessary.

(1 point)

4.24

2.83

4

8

1 answer

To find the length of the diagonal of the square formed by the points A, B, C, and D, we can use the coordinates provided.

The points are:

  • A (1, 2)
  • B (3, 2)
  • C (3, 4)
  • D (1, 4)

It looks like we have a square with two sides along the x-axis and y-axis. The length of one side of the square can be calculated by the distance between points A and B, or D and C.

Calculating the length of side AB (or CD):

  • The distance between A(1, 2) and B(3, 2):

    \[ \text{Length of AB} = |3 - 1| = 2 \]

Now, to find the diagonal of the square, we can apply the Pythagorean theorem. In a square, the diagonal \(d\) can be calculated using the formula: \[ d = \sqrt{s^2 + s^2} = \sqrt{2s^2} = s\sqrt{2} \] where \(s\) is the length of the side of the square.

Substituting \(s = 2\): \[ d = 2\sqrt{2} \]

Calculating \(2\sqrt{2}\): \[ \sqrt{2} \approx 1.414 \] \[ d \approx 2 \times 1.414 = 2.828 \]

Rounding to the nearest hundredth gives: \[ d \approx 2.83 \]

Thus, the length of the diagonal of the square is 2.83.