Question
95 junior high school Literature quizzing competition questions including literally devices with their respective answers
Answers
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Here’s a comprehensive set of 95 junior high school literature quiz questions, including a focus on literary devices, along with their respective answers. These questions can be divided into various categories for clarity.
### Literary Devices
1. **Q**: What is a simile?
**A**: A figure of speech that compares two different things using "like" or "as."
2. **Q**: What is metaphor?
**A**: A figure of speech that implies a comparison between two unlike things without using "like" or "as."
3. **Q**: What does "personification" mean?
**A**: Giving human characteristics to non-human entities.
4. **Q**: Define alliteration.
**A**: The repetition of the same initial consonant sounds in a sequence of words.
5. **Q**: What is onomatopoeia?
**A**: A word that imitates the sound it describes.
6. **Q**: What is hyperbole?
**A**: An exaggerated statement not meant to be taken literally.
7. **Q**: What does "imagery" refer to in literature?
**A**: Descriptive language that appeals to the senses and paints a mental picture.
8. **Q**: Explain symbolism.
**A**: The use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities.
9. **Q**: What is an oxymoron?
**A**: A figure of speech in which contradictory terms appear together.
10. **Q**: What is irony?
**A**: A contrast between expectation and reality, often highlighting the unexpected.
### Character and Plot
11. **Q**: What is a protagonist?
**A**: The main character around whom the story revolves.
12. **Q**: Define antagonist.
**A**: A character or force that opposes the protagonist.
13. **Q**: What is a plot twist?
**A**: An unexpected development in a story's plot.
14. **Q**: What is a climax in a story?
**A**: The most intense, exciting, or important point of the story.
15. **Q**: What is the setting of a story?
**A**: The time and place in which a story occurs.
16. **Q**: Define conflict in literature.
**A**: The struggle between opposing forces that drives the narrative.
17. **Q**: What is a flat character?
**A**: A character that is one-dimensional and lacks depth.
18. **Q**: Define round character.
**A**: A character with depth and complexity, often undergoing growth.
19. **Q**: What is foreshadowing?
**A**: A literary device that hints at future events in the story.
20. **Q**: What does "theme" refer to in literature?
**A**: The central idea or underlying message of a story.
### Poetry
21. **Q**: What is a stanza?
**A**: A grouped set of lines in a poem, often set apart by a blank line.
22. **Q**: Define a sonnet.
**A**: A 14-line poem with a specific rhyme scheme and meter.
23. **Q**: What is a haiku?
**A**: A three-line Japanese poem with a 5-7-5 syllable structure.
24. **Q**: What is rhyme scheme?
**A**: The pattern of rhymes at the end of each line in a poem.
25. **Q**: What is a limerick?
**A**: A humorous five-line poem with a specific rhythm and rhyme scheme (AABBA).
26. **Q**: Define free verse.
**A**: Poetry that does not adhere to a specific rhyme or meter.
27. **Q**: What is a couplet?
**A**: Two consecutive lines of poetry that typically rhyme.
28. **Q**: What is an ode?
**A**: A lyrical poem that expresses praise or admiration for someone or something.
29. **Q**: What does 'caesura' mean in poetry?
**A**: A pause in a line of poetry, typically for effect.
30. **Q**: Define enjambment.
**A**: The continuation of a sentence or clause over a line break in poetry.
### Literary Analysis
31. **Q**: What does it mean to analyze a text?
**A**: To examine its components to understand its meaning and themes.
32. **Q**: What is a narrative perspective?
**A**: The point of view from which a story is told.
33. **Q**: What is first-person narration?
**A**: A narrative style where the story is told from the perspective of a character using "I."
34. **Q**: What is a third-person omniscient narrator?
**A**: A narrator who knows all the thoughts and feelings of every character in the story.
35. **Q**: What is an unreliable narrator?
**A**: A narrator whose credibility is compromised.
36. **Q**: Define tone in literature.
**A**: The author's attitude toward the subject or audience conveyed through word choice and style.
37. **Q**: What does mood refer to in a literary work?
**A**: The emotional atmosphere created by the author's writing.
38. **Q**: What is a literary allusion?
**A**: An indirect reference to a person, place, event, or a piece of literature.
39. **Q**: Define the term "diction."
**A**: The choice and use of words and phrases in writing.
40. **Q**: What is satire?
**A**: The use of humor, irony, or exaggeration to criticize or mock.
### General Literature Knowledge
41. **Q**: Who wrote "To Kill a Mockingbird"?
**A**: Harper Lee.
42. **Q**: Name the author of "The Great Gatsby."
**A**: F. Scott Fitzgerald.
43. **Q**: Who is the author of "1984"?
**A**: George Orwell.
44. **Q**: Which famous play was written by William Shakespeare about star-crossed lovers?
**A**: "Romeo and Juliet."
45. **Q**: Who wrote "The Odyssey"?
**A**: Homer.
46. **Q**: Name the author of the "Harry Potter" series.
**A**: J.K. Rowling.
47. **Q**: Who is the main character in "The Catcher in the Rye"?
**A**: Holden Caulfield.
48. **Q**: What is the title of the first book in the "Chronicles of Narnia" series?
**A**: "The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe."
49. **Q**: Who wrote the poem "I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud"?
**A**: William Wordsworth.
50. **Q**: Name the author of "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer."
**A**: Mark Twain.
### Themes and Context
51. **Q**: What is the main theme of "Lord of the Flies"?
**A**: The inherent evil of humanity and the breakdown of civilization.
52. **Q**: What does the green light symbolize in "The Great Gatsby"?
**A**: Gatsby's unreachable dreams and desires.
53. **Q**: What is one of the major themes in "Pride and Prejudice"?
**A**: The critique of social class and marriage.
54. **Q**: What is the significance of the mockingbird in "To Kill a Mockingbird"?
**A**: It symbolizes innocence and the idea of harming those who do no harm.
55. **Q**: What is a common theme in many of Shakespeare's plays?
**A**: Love, power, betrayal, and tragedy.
56. **Q**: What does the character of Iago represent in "Othello"?
**A**: Manipulation, jealousy, and betrayal.
57. **Q**: In "The Grapes of Wrath," what does the journey symbolize?
**A**: The struggle for survival and the quest for dignity.
58. **Q**: What is a recurring theme in the poetry of Robert Frost?
**A**: The natural world and the complexities of rural life.
59. **Q**: In "Fahrenheit 451," what does fire symbolize?
**A**: Both destruction and rebirth.
60. **Q**: What is the theme of self-discovery in literature?
**A**: Characters grow and learn about themselves through their experiences.
### Styles and Movements
61. **Q**: What literary movement is characterized by an emphasis on emotion and individualism?
**A**: Romanticism.
62. **Q**: Define realism in literature.
**A**: A movement that aims to represent everyday activities and experiences as they are.
63. **Q**: What is modernism in literature?
**A**: A movement that seeks new forms of expression, often breaking traditional molds.
64. **Q**: What does postmodernism in literature often emphasize?
**A**: Fragmentation, paradox, and questioning narratives.
65. **Q**: Name one key characteristic of magical realism.
**A**: Blending of magical elements with realistic settings and events.
66. **Q**: What genre does "The Canterbury Tales" belong to?
**A**: Poetry and narrative fiction.
67. **Q**: What is the main purpose of satire in literature?
**A**: To criticize and expose foolishness or corruption.
68. **Q**: Define dystopian literature.
**A**: Fiction that explores social and political structures in a dark, nightmare-like world.
69. **Q**: What is the main focus of Gothic literature?
**A**: Themes of horror, death, and the supernatural, often set in dark, mysterious settings.
70. **Q**: Name a famous work of existential literature.
**A**: "The Stranger" by Albert Camus.
### Miscellaneous Questions
71. **Q**: What is a fable?
**A**: A short story, typically with animals as characters, conveying a moral lesson.
72. **Q**: What is a literary criticism?
**A**: The analysis, evaluation, and interpretation of literature.
73. **Q**: Who is known for writing short stories with moral lessons?
**A**: Aesop.
74. **Q**: What is a parable?
**A**: A simple story used to illustrate a moral or spiritual lesson.
75. **Q**: What is the author's purpose in writing?
**A**: The reason why an author decides to write about a specific topic.
76. **Q**: What is the term for the main idea conveyed by the author?
**A**: Central idea or thesis.
77. **Q**: Who wrote "Moby Dick"?
**A**: Herman Melville.
78. **Q**: In what literary work would you find the character Atticus Finch?
**A**: "To Kill a Mockingbird."
79. **Q**: Who is the main character in "The Diary of a Young Girl"?
**A**: Anne Frank.
80. **Q**: What genre is "Brave New World" classified as?
**A**: Dystopian fiction.
### Advanced Literary Concepts
81. **Q**: Explain an allegory.
**A**: A narrative that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, often moral or political.
82. **Q**: Define motif.
**A**: A recurring element that has symbolic significance in a story.
83. **Q**: What is the difference between tone and mood?
**A**: Tone refers to the author's attitude, while mood is the emotional feeling the reader gets.
84. **Q**: What is an epigraph?
**A**: A short quotation or saying at the beginning of a book or chapter, often related to the theme.
85. **Q**: Define metafiction.
**A**: A form of fiction that self-consciously addresses the devices of fiction, often blurring the boundary between fiction and reality.
86. **Q**: What is stream of consciousness?
**A**: A narrative mode that attempts to capture the flow of thoughts and feelings as they occur.
87. **Q**: What is a uchronia?
**A**: A form of speculative fiction that explores what could have happened if historical events occurred differently.
88. **Q**: What does the term "bildungsroman" refer to?
**A**: A coming-of-age story that follows the protagonist's journey toward maturity.
89. **Q**: What is a prologue?
**A**: An introductory section of a literary work that sets the stage for the story.
90. **Q**: What is the significance of a denouement in a story?
**A**: It is the resolution or conclusion of the plot where conflicts are resolved.
### Final Set of Questions
91. **Q**: Who wrote the play "Death of a Salesman"?
**A**: Arthur Miller.
92. **Q**: Define tone in relation to poetry.
**A**: The poet's attitude toward the subject matter or audience.
93. **Q**: What is the role of a literary critic?
**A**: To analyze and interpret literature for deeper meaning and to evaluate its quality.
94. **Q**: In literature, what does "show, don’t tell" advise?
**A**: Writers should illustrate actions and emotions through descriptions rather than outright stating them.
95. **Q**: What is the purpose of using a literary device?
**A**: To enhance the effectiveness of writing, evoke emotions, or create imagery.
These questions can be used in a quiz or competition format, allowing students to engage with key literary concepts, works, characters, and themes.
### Literary Devices
1. **Q**: What is a simile?
**A**: A figure of speech that compares two different things using "like" or "as."
2. **Q**: What is metaphor?
**A**: A figure of speech that implies a comparison between two unlike things without using "like" or "as."
3. **Q**: What does "personification" mean?
**A**: Giving human characteristics to non-human entities.
4. **Q**: Define alliteration.
**A**: The repetition of the same initial consonant sounds in a sequence of words.
5. **Q**: What is onomatopoeia?
**A**: A word that imitates the sound it describes.
6. **Q**: What is hyperbole?
**A**: An exaggerated statement not meant to be taken literally.
7. **Q**: What does "imagery" refer to in literature?
**A**: Descriptive language that appeals to the senses and paints a mental picture.
8. **Q**: Explain symbolism.
**A**: The use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities.
9. **Q**: What is an oxymoron?
**A**: A figure of speech in which contradictory terms appear together.
10. **Q**: What is irony?
**A**: A contrast between expectation and reality, often highlighting the unexpected.
### Character and Plot
11. **Q**: What is a protagonist?
**A**: The main character around whom the story revolves.
12. **Q**: Define antagonist.
**A**: A character or force that opposes the protagonist.
13. **Q**: What is a plot twist?
**A**: An unexpected development in a story's plot.
14. **Q**: What is a climax in a story?
**A**: The most intense, exciting, or important point of the story.
15. **Q**: What is the setting of a story?
**A**: The time and place in which a story occurs.
16. **Q**: Define conflict in literature.
**A**: The struggle between opposing forces that drives the narrative.
17. **Q**: What is a flat character?
**A**: A character that is one-dimensional and lacks depth.
18. **Q**: Define round character.
**A**: A character with depth and complexity, often undergoing growth.
19. **Q**: What is foreshadowing?
**A**: A literary device that hints at future events in the story.
20. **Q**: What does "theme" refer to in literature?
**A**: The central idea or underlying message of a story.
### Poetry
21. **Q**: What is a stanza?
**A**: A grouped set of lines in a poem, often set apart by a blank line.
22. **Q**: Define a sonnet.
**A**: A 14-line poem with a specific rhyme scheme and meter.
23. **Q**: What is a haiku?
**A**: A three-line Japanese poem with a 5-7-5 syllable structure.
24. **Q**: What is rhyme scheme?
**A**: The pattern of rhymes at the end of each line in a poem.
25. **Q**: What is a limerick?
**A**: A humorous five-line poem with a specific rhythm and rhyme scheme (AABBA).
26. **Q**: Define free verse.
**A**: Poetry that does not adhere to a specific rhyme or meter.
27. **Q**: What is a couplet?
**A**: Two consecutive lines of poetry that typically rhyme.
28. **Q**: What is an ode?
**A**: A lyrical poem that expresses praise or admiration for someone or something.
29. **Q**: What does 'caesura' mean in poetry?
**A**: A pause in a line of poetry, typically for effect.
30. **Q**: Define enjambment.
**A**: The continuation of a sentence or clause over a line break in poetry.
### Literary Analysis
31. **Q**: What does it mean to analyze a text?
**A**: To examine its components to understand its meaning and themes.
32. **Q**: What is a narrative perspective?
**A**: The point of view from which a story is told.
33. **Q**: What is first-person narration?
**A**: A narrative style where the story is told from the perspective of a character using "I."
34. **Q**: What is a third-person omniscient narrator?
**A**: A narrator who knows all the thoughts and feelings of every character in the story.
35. **Q**: What is an unreliable narrator?
**A**: A narrator whose credibility is compromised.
36. **Q**: Define tone in literature.
**A**: The author's attitude toward the subject or audience conveyed through word choice and style.
37. **Q**: What does mood refer to in a literary work?
**A**: The emotional atmosphere created by the author's writing.
38. **Q**: What is a literary allusion?
**A**: An indirect reference to a person, place, event, or a piece of literature.
39. **Q**: Define the term "diction."
**A**: The choice and use of words and phrases in writing.
40. **Q**: What is satire?
**A**: The use of humor, irony, or exaggeration to criticize or mock.
### General Literature Knowledge
41. **Q**: Who wrote "To Kill a Mockingbird"?
**A**: Harper Lee.
42. **Q**: Name the author of "The Great Gatsby."
**A**: F. Scott Fitzgerald.
43. **Q**: Who is the author of "1984"?
**A**: George Orwell.
44. **Q**: Which famous play was written by William Shakespeare about star-crossed lovers?
**A**: "Romeo and Juliet."
45. **Q**: Who wrote "The Odyssey"?
**A**: Homer.
46. **Q**: Name the author of the "Harry Potter" series.
**A**: J.K. Rowling.
47. **Q**: Who is the main character in "The Catcher in the Rye"?
**A**: Holden Caulfield.
48. **Q**: What is the title of the first book in the "Chronicles of Narnia" series?
**A**: "The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe."
49. **Q**: Who wrote the poem "I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud"?
**A**: William Wordsworth.
50. **Q**: Name the author of "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer."
**A**: Mark Twain.
### Themes and Context
51. **Q**: What is the main theme of "Lord of the Flies"?
**A**: The inherent evil of humanity and the breakdown of civilization.
52. **Q**: What does the green light symbolize in "The Great Gatsby"?
**A**: Gatsby's unreachable dreams and desires.
53. **Q**: What is one of the major themes in "Pride and Prejudice"?
**A**: The critique of social class and marriage.
54. **Q**: What is the significance of the mockingbird in "To Kill a Mockingbird"?
**A**: It symbolizes innocence and the idea of harming those who do no harm.
55. **Q**: What is a common theme in many of Shakespeare's plays?
**A**: Love, power, betrayal, and tragedy.
56. **Q**: What does the character of Iago represent in "Othello"?
**A**: Manipulation, jealousy, and betrayal.
57. **Q**: In "The Grapes of Wrath," what does the journey symbolize?
**A**: The struggle for survival and the quest for dignity.
58. **Q**: What is a recurring theme in the poetry of Robert Frost?
**A**: The natural world and the complexities of rural life.
59. **Q**: In "Fahrenheit 451," what does fire symbolize?
**A**: Both destruction and rebirth.
60. **Q**: What is the theme of self-discovery in literature?
**A**: Characters grow and learn about themselves through their experiences.
### Styles and Movements
61. **Q**: What literary movement is characterized by an emphasis on emotion and individualism?
**A**: Romanticism.
62. **Q**: Define realism in literature.
**A**: A movement that aims to represent everyday activities and experiences as they are.
63. **Q**: What is modernism in literature?
**A**: A movement that seeks new forms of expression, often breaking traditional molds.
64. **Q**: What does postmodernism in literature often emphasize?
**A**: Fragmentation, paradox, and questioning narratives.
65. **Q**: Name one key characteristic of magical realism.
**A**: Blending of magical elements with realistic settings and events.
66. **Q**: What genre does "The Canterbury Tales" belong to?
**A**: Poetry and narrative fiction.
67. **Q**: What is the main purpose of satire in literature?
**A**: To criticize and expose foolishness or corruption.
68. **Q**: Define dystopian literature.
**A**: Fiction that explores social and political structures in a dark, nightmare-like world.
69. **Q**: What is the main focus of Gothic literature?
**A**: Themes of horror, death, and the supernatural, often set in dark, mysterious settings.
70. **Q**: Name a famous work of existential literature.
**A**: "The Stranger" by Albert Camus.
### Miscellaneous Questions
71. **Q**: What is a fable?
**A**: A short story, typically with animals as characters, conveying a moral lesson.
72. **Q**: What is a literary criticism?
**A**: The analysis, evaluation, and interpretation of literature.
73. **Q**: Who is known for writing short stories with moral lessons?
**A**: Aesop.
74. **Q**: What is a parable?
**A**: A simple story used to illustrate a moral or spiritual lesson.
75. **Q**: What is the author's purpose in writing?
**A**: The reason why an author decides to write about a specific topic.
76. **Q**: What is the term for the main idea conveyed by the author?
**A**: Central idea or thesis.
77. **Q**: Who wrote "Moby Dick"?
**A**: Herman Melville.
78. **Q**: In what literary work would you find the character Atticus Finch?
**A**: "To Kill a Mockingbird."
79. **Q**: Who is the main character in "The Diary of a Young Girl"?
**A**: Anne Frank.
80. **Q**: What genre is "Brave New World" classified as?
**A**: Dystopian fiction.
### Advanced Literary Concepts
81. **Q**: Explain an allegory.
**A**: A narrative that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, often moral or political.
82. **Q**: Define motif.
**A**: A recurring element that has symbolic significance in a story.
83. **Q**: What is the difference between tone and mood?
**A**: Tone refers to the author's attitude, while mood is the emotional feeling the reader gets.
84. **Q**: What is an epigraph?
**A**: A short quotation or saying at the beginning of a book or chapter, often related to the theme.
85. **Q**: Define metafiction.
**A**: A form of fiction that self-consciously addresses the devices of fiction, often blurring the boundary between fiction and reality.
86. **Q**: What is stream of consciousness?
**A**: A narrative mode that attempts to capture the flow of thoughts and feelings as they occur.
87. **Q**: What is a uchronia?
**A**: A form of speculative fiction that explores what could have happened if historical events occurred differently.
88. **Q**: What does the term "bildungsroman" refer to?
**A**: A coming-of-age story that follows the protagonist's journey toward maturity.
89. **Q**: What is a prologue?
**A**: An introductory section of a literary work that sets the stage for the story.
90. **Q**: What is the significance of a denouement in a story?
**A**: It is the resolution or conclusion of the plot where conflicts are resolved.
### Final Set of Questions
91. **Q**: Who wrote the play "Death of a Salesman"?
**A**: Arthur Miller.
92. **Q**: Define tone in relation to poetry.
**A**: The poet's attitude toward the subject matter or audience.
93. **Q**: What is the role of a literary critic?
**A**: To analyze and interpret literature for deeper meaning and to evaluate its quality.
94. **Q**: In literature, what does "show, don’t tell" advise?
**A**: Writers should illustrate actions and emotions through descriptions rather than outright stating them.
95. **Q**: What is the purpose of using a literary device?
**A**: To enhance the effectiveness of writing, evoke emotions, or create imagery.
These questions can be used in a quiz or competition format, allowing students to engage with key literary concepts, works, characters, and themes.