To convert the decimal \( x = 0.82 \) to a rational number, you would multiply both sides of the equation by 100. This is because the decimal has two digits after the decimal point.
Here’s how it looks:
\[ x = 0.82 \]
Multiplying both sides by 100 gives:
\[ 100x = 82 \]
Now, you can express \( x \) as a fraction:
\[ x = \frac{82}{100} \]
Then you can simplify that fraction if needed. In this case, both the numerator and denominator can be divided by 2:
\[ \frac{82}{100} = \frac{41}{50} \]
So, the decimal 0.82 can be expressed as the rational number \( \frac{41}{50} \).