To solve the equation \( x^2 = 36169 \) by inspection, we can find the square root of both sides of the equation.
Taking the square root, we have:
\[ x = \pm \sqrt{36169} \]
Now, we need to find \( \sqrt{36169} \). By inspection or by calculating, we find that:
\[ \sqrt{36169} = 189 \]
Thus, the solutions to the equation are:
\[ x = 189 \quad \text{and} \quad x = -189 \]
This means the correct solution set is:
{ -189, 189 }
So the correct response is: {β189, 189}.