To solve the equation \((x - 6)^2 = 51\) using square roots, follow these steps:
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Take the square root of both sides: \[ x - 6 = \pm \sqrt{51} \]
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Isolate \(x\): \[ x = 6 \pm \sqrt{51} \]
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Calculate \(\sqrt{51}\). The approximate value of \(\sqrt{51}\) is about 7.14 (rounded to two decimal places).
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Find the two values for \(x\): \[ x = 6 + \sqrt{51} \quad \text{and} \quad x = 6 - \sqrt{51} \]
- For \(x = 6 + \sqrt{51}\): \[ x \approx 6 + 7.14 = 13.14 \]
- For \(x = 6 - \sqrt{51}\): \[ x \approx 6 - 7.14 = -1.14 \]
Thus, the two solutions to the equation \((x - 6)^2 = 51\) are: \[ x \approx 13.14 \quad \text{and} \quad x \approx -1.14 \]
In summary, the solutions rounded to the nearest hundredth are: \[ { 13.14, -1.14 } \]