To solve the equation \((x + 3)^2 = 36\) using square roots, follow these steps:
- Take the square root of both sides:
\[ \sqrt{(x + 3)^2} = \sqrt{36} \]
- Simplify:
Taking the square root yields two possible cases:
\[ x + 3 = 6 \quad \text{or} \quad x + 3 = -6 \]
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Solve for \(x\) in each case:
- For \(x + 3 = 6\):
\[ x = 6 - 3 = 3 \]
- For \(x + 3 = -6\):
\[ x = -6 - 3 = -9 \]
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Final solutions:
The solutions to the equation \((x + 3)^2 = 36\) are:
\[ {3, -9} \]