Solve for X.

25 • 5^x-1=24

1 answer

To solve the equation \( 25 \cdot 5^{x-1} = 24 \), we can start by rewriting \( 25 \) as \( 5^2 \):

\[ 5^2 \cdot 5^{x-1} = 24 \]

Next, we can use the properties of exponents to combine the terms on the left side:

\[ 5^{2 + (x - 1)} = 24 \]

This simplifies to:

\[ 5^{x + 1} = 24 \]

Now, we can take the logarithm of both sides to solve for \( x \). We will use the natural logarithm, but you could use any logarithm:

\[ \ln(5^{x + 1}) = \ln(24) \]

Using the power rule of logarithms, we can rewrite the left side:

\[ (x + 1) \ln(5) = \ln(24) \]

Now, we can solve for \( x + 1 \):

\[ x + 1 = \frac{\ln(24)}{\ln(5)} \]

Subtracting 1 from both sides gives:

\[ x = \frac{\ln(24)}{\ln(5)} - 1 \]

To get a numerical answer, we can calculate the values:

\[ \ln(24) \approx 3.178 \] \[ \ln(5) \approx 1.609 \]

Now plug these values in:

\[ x \approx \frac{3.178}{1.609} - 1 \approx 1.975 - 1 \approx 0.975 \]

Thus, the solution is approximately:

\[ \boxed{0.975} \]