To reflect the function \( f(x) = (x + 1)^2 \) over the x-axis, you need to negate the entire function. This means that:
\[ g(x) = -f(x) = -(x + 1)^2 \]
So the correct equation for \( g(x) \) is:
\[ g(x) = -(x + 1)^2 \]
This matches with the response:
g(x) = −(x + 1)².