To solve the equation \( 102.5(x - 11.92) = 71.6 \), we can follow these steps:
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Divide both sides by 102.5 to isolate \( x - 11.92 \): \[ x - 11.92 = \frac{71.6}{102.5} \]
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Calculate \( \frac{71.6}{102.5} \): \[ \frac{71.6}{102.5} \approx 0.698048 \]
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Add 11.92 to both sides to solve for \( x \): \[ x = 0.698048 + 11.92 \approx 12.618048 \]
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Round the answer to three decimal places: \[ x \approx 12.618 \]
Thus, the correct answer is \( \boxed{12.618} \).