To find the length of the hypotenuse of a right triangle, you can use the Pythagorean theorem, which states:
\[ c^2 = a^2 + b^2 \]
where \(c\) is the length of the hypotenuse, and \(a\) and \(b\) are the lengths of the two other sides.
In this case, the lengths of the sides are \(a = 12\) and \(b = 16\).
Calculating \(a^2\) and \(b^2\):
\[ a^2 = 12^2 = 144 \] \[ b^2 = 16^2 = 256 \]
Now, add these two values together:
\[ c^2 = 144 + 256 = 400 \]
Next, take the square root of both sides to find \(c\):
\[ c = \sqrt{400} = 20 \]
Therefore, the length of the hypotenuse is \(20\).