To find the inequality for the amount of money Carlos needs to earn each Saturday morning, let \( x \) represent the amount Carlos earns each Saturday morning.
Carlos wants to save at least $200 over the next four weeks, and he has already received $30 from his mom. Therefore, the total amount Carlos needs to earn from working at his grandmother's store over the next four Saturdays must be at least:
\[ 200 - 30 = 170 \]
Since he earns \( x \) dollars each Saturday for 4 Saturdays, the total amount he will earn in four weeks can be expressed as \( 4x \). To ensure he meets his goal of at least $200, we can write the inequality as:
\[ 30 + 4x \ge 200 \]
Now, subtracting 30 from both sides gives us:
\[ 4x \ge 170 \]
Next, we can divide both sides by 4:
\[ x \ge \frac{170}{4} \]
Calculating the right side, we get:
\[ x \ge 42.5 \]
So the final inequality is:
\[ x \ge 42.5 \]
This means that Carlos must earn at least $42.50 each Saturday morning in order to have at least $200 saved by the end of four weeks.