Use the image to answer the question.

A number line is shown ranging from negative 10 to 10 with numbers listed in unit increments. A closed point is plotted on the number line at 5. A leftward arrow is marked on the number line that originates at the closed point and goes beyond negative 10.

Hessa solved an inequality and graphed the solution on the number line. Which of the following inequalities did she solve?

(1 point)
Responses

15x−35≤25
Start Fraction 1 over 5 end fraction x minus Start Fraction 3 over 5 end fraction less than or equal to Start Fraction 2 over 5 end fraction

35x+25≥325
Start Fraction 3 over 5 end fraction x plus Start Fraction 2 over 5 end fraction greater than or equal to 3 Start Fraction 2 over 5 end fraction

25x−45≥115
Start Fraction 2 over 5 end fraction x minus Start Fraction 4 over 5 end fraction greater than or equal to 1 Start Fraction 1 over 5 end fraction

37x+17≤167

2 answers

To determine which inequality Hessa solved, we can analyze the graph represented on the number line.

The graph shows a closed point at 5, with a leftward arrow extending beyond negative 10. This indicates that the solution includes the point 5 and all values less than 5. Therefore, the inequality should have the form \( x \leq 5 \).

Now, let's evaluate each response to see which matches this condition:

  1. \( 15x - 35 \leq 25 \)

    • Solving this: \( 15x \leq 60 \) ⟹ \( x \leq 4 \). (This does not include 5.)
  2. \( \frac{1}{5} x - \frac{3}{5} < \frac{2}{5} \)

    • Solving this: \[ \frac{1}{5} x < \frac{5}{5} \] \[ x < 5 \] (This does not include 5 but is valid for values below it.)
  3. \( 35x + 25 \geq 325 \)

    • Solving this: \( 35x \geq 300 \) ⟹ \( x \geq \frac{300}{35} \approx 8.57 \). (This does not go in the left direction at all.)
  4. \( \frac{3}{5} x + \frac{2}{5} \geq 3\frac{2}{5} \)

    • Solving this: \[ \frac{3}{5} x \geq 3 \quad (which is 15/5) \] \[ x \geq 5 \] (This goes in the right direction and does not include values less than 5.)
  5. \( 25x - 45 \geq 115 \)

    • Solving this: \[ 25x \geq 160 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x \geq 6.4 \] (Again, this does not include less than 5.)
  6. \( \frac{2}{5} x - \frac{4}{5} \geq 1\frac{1}{5} \)

    • Solving this: \[ \frac{2}{5} x \geq \frac{9}{5} \] \[ x \geq \frac{9}{2} = 4.5 \] (Again, this does not have a leftward arrow.)
  7. \( 37x + 17 \leq 167 \)

    • Solving this: \[ 37x \leq 150 \] \[ x \leq \frac{150}{37} \approx 4.05 \] (Similar; does not include inclusive values around 5.)

From this analysis, the inequality that corresponds to the graph presented with 5 and arrow directed leftward (indicating all values less than or equal to 5) can be concluded to be represented by \( \frac{1}{5} x - \frac{3}{5} < \frac{2}{5} \).

Thus, the best choice is:

  • Start Fraction 1 over 5 end fraction x minus Start Fraction 3 over 5 end fraction less than or equal to Start Fraction 2 over 5 end fraction.
So, A, B, C, or D?
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