Ernest Hemingway was an American novelist and short story writer born on July 21, 1899, in Oak Park, Illinois. He served as an ambulance driver in Italy during World War I, an experience that influenced much of his writing. Hemingway's career took off with the publication of "The Sun Also Rises" in 1926, followed by classics such as "A Farewell to Arms," "For Whom the Bell Tolls," and "The Old Man and the Sea," which earned him the Pulitzer Prize in 1953.
His writing is known for its concise style and exploration of themes like love, loss, and the human condition. Hemingway was also known for his adventurous lifestyle, including big-game hunting and deep-sea fishing. In 1954, he won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
Struggling with mental health issues and physical ailments later in life, Hemingway tragically took his own life on July 2, 1961, in Ketchum, Idaho. His legacy endures as one of the most significant and influential writers of the 20th century.
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