To find the minimum number of lawns that Elliot needs to mow, we can set up the inequality based on his earnings.
Elliot already has $40 and earns $20 for every lawn he mows, and he needs at least $218 to buy the bike. Let \( x \) represent the number of lawns he mows. The total money he will have can be expressed as:
\[ 40 + 20x \]
We want this amount to be at least $218, so we set up the inequality:
\[ 40 + 20x \geq 218 \]
Part 1: Write the Inequality
The inequality that Elliot can use to show the minimum amount of lawns he needs to mow is:
\[ 40 + 20x \geq 218 \]
Part 2: Solve the Inequality
Now, let's solve the inequality:
- Subtract 40 from both sides:
\[ 20x \geq 218 - 40 \] \[ 20x \geq 178 \]
- Divide both sides by 20:
\[ x \geq \frac{178}{20} \] \[ x \geq 8.9 \]
Since he can't mow a fraction of a lawn, we round up to the nearest whole number. Thus, he needs to mow at least 9 lawns.
Final Answer
The inequality that represents the minimum number of lawns he needs to mow is:
\[ x \geq 9 \]