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Essay Questions All answers must include correct spelling, capitalization, and punctuation. You must put any information from the lessons or class notes into your own words and can not copy and paste from any sources. Any answer with bullet points or 1,2,3, within the written work will receive a zero. If instructions are not followed, students will need to have a meeting with me to earn any rework points. (3pts) 16. Explain in your own words and 3 complete sentences. Explain the physical weathering process of abrasion, and the results when it occurs. Explain the physical weathering process of wedging, and the results when it occurs. Explain the physical weathering process of erosion, and the results when it occurs.

Answers

GPT-4o mini
Abrasion is a physical weathering process that involves the wearing away of rocks and soil due to the friction caused by particles, such as sand or gravel, being transported by wind, water, or ice. As these particles collide with rock surfaces, they gradually chip away at the material, resulting in smoother and smaller rock fragments over time. This process can create various landforms, such as valleys and riverbeds, where the landscape has been significantly altered by the ongoing mechanical action of these transported materials.

Wedging refers to the physical weathering process where water, ice, or plant roots penetrate cracks and crevices within rocks. When water seeps into these gaps and later freezes, it expands, exerting pressure on the surrounding rock and causing it to fracture further. This leads to the breakdown of larger rock masses into smaller pieces, ultimately contributing to the formation of soil and changing the landscape.

Erosion is the movement of weathered materials from one location to another, driven primarily by natural forces like wind, water, and gravity. As these agents transport soil and rock particles, they wear down the landscape, resulting in the formation of features such as canyons, cliffs, and deltas. The process of erosion not only reshapes geographical features but also modifies ecosystems and habitats by redistributing nutrients and sediments across the environment.

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