Let the cost of a 2-inch marble be \( x \) cents.
According to the problem, the cost of a 1-inch marble is \( x - 30 \) cents.
Rochelle buys 25 1-inch marbles for a total of $10, which is 1000 cents. Therefore, we can set up the equation:
\[ 25 \times (x - 30) = 1000 \]
Expanding this gives:
\[ 25x - 750 = 1000 \]
Adding 750 to both sides results in:
\[ 25x = 1750 \]
Now, divide by 25:
\[ x = \frac{1750}{25} = 70 \]
So the cost of a 2-inch marble is \( 70 \) cents, which is:
\[ \text{$0.70} \]
Thus, the cost of a 2-inch marble is $0.70.