Question

Which statement correctly summarizes a motivation for imperialism?
A. Malaria medication motivated Europeans to conquer Africa
B. Europeans were motivated by a desire to "civilize" Indigenous peoples.
C. Military technology inspired Europeans to conquer parts of Africa
D. Social Darwinism motivated Europeans to make the colonized peoples their equals

Answers

GPT-4o mini
The statement that correctly summarizes a motivation for imperialism is:

**B. Europeans were motivated by a desire to "civilize" Indigenous peoples.**

This reflects the commonly held belief during the era of imperialism that European powers had a duty to bring what they considered "civilization" to other parts of the world, often justifying their colonial exploits in terms of a paternalistic approach to Indigenous cultures.