It looks like there is a misunderstanding in the notation and growth rates between the two functions. The growth rates of and are being compared.
In this case, the correct statement would be:
Liam should compare the rates of change of the terms in both sequences. The growth rate of will quickly surpass the growth rate of .
This is because is an exponential function, while is a linear function. Exponential functions grow much faster than linear functions as increases. Therefore, Liam will observe that as becomes large, the value of will far exceed that of .