Which of the following is true?

To determine which statement is true regarding the product P in the marketing mix, we need to understand the meaning of the marketing mix and specifically the product element.

The marketing mix is a framework that helps businesses develop and implement effective marketing strategies. It consists of four key elements, often referred to as the 4 Ps: product, price, place, and promotion.

The product element of the marketing mix refers to the goods or services that a business offers to its customers. It encompasses both physical goods and intangible services.

Now, let's analyze each statement:

A. The product P in the marketing mix stands for both physical goods and tangible: This statement is incorrect because it only includes physical goods and excludes services, which are an essential part of the product element.

B. The product P in the marketing mix stands for only physical goods: This statement is incorrect because it excludes services, which as mentioned earlier, are also included in the product element.

C. The product P in the marketing mix stands for both physical goods and services: This is the correct statement. The product element in the marketing mix encompasses both physical goods like tangible merchandise and intangible services.

D. The product P in the marketing mix stands for only tangible merchandise: This statement is incorrect because it excludes services, which are a crucial component of the product element.

Therefore, option C is the correct statement, stating that the product P in the marketing mix stands for both physical goods and services.