Determine if the equation represents a linear function.

No, it is NOT a linear function because for each
x-value there is exactly one
y-value.

Yes, it is a linear function because it will graph as a straight line.

No, it is NOT a linear function because the variable
is in the denominator.
will be multiplied by
.

Yes, it is a linear function because for each
x-value there is exactly one
y-value.

1 answer

To determine if an equation represents a linear function, we look for two main criteria:

  1. It can be written in the form \(y = mx + b\), where \(m\) and \(b\) are constants, and \(x\) and \(y\) are variables.
  2. For each value of \(x\), there is exactly one value of \(y\).

Now, let's analyze the statements you've provided:

  1. "No, it is NOT a linear function because for each x-value there is exactly one y-value."

    • This statement is contradictory. If there is exactly one \(y\)-value for each \(x\)-value, it typically supports that the equation might be linear.
  2. "Yes, it is a linear function because it will graph as a straight line."

    • This statement supports that the equation is linear. If it graphs as a straight line, then it is indeed a linear function.
  3. "No, it is NOT a linear function because the variable is in the denominator. will be multiplied by."

    • This can indicate a non-linear function. For instance, if you have a function of the form \(y = \frac{1}{x}\) or \(y = x^2\), they are not linear due to the variable being in the denominator or raised to a power.
  4. "Yes, it is a linear function because for each x-value there is exactly one y-value."

    • This is another accurate explanation in favor of a linear function; it implies a consistent relationship.

Based on these analyses, the key indicators of whether or not an equation represents a linear function primarily focus on its form and the one-to-one mapping between x-values and y-values. If the equation contains a variable in the denominator or involves multiplication that causes it to no longer maintain a straight-line relationship, it would not represent a linear function.

Thus, the correct responses would depend on the nature of the equation in question. If the equation takes the form \(y = mx + b\) or a similar form ensuring one output for each input, it is a linear function. If it includes variables in non-linear ways (like in the denominator), it would not be a linear function.

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