To graph the equation \( y = \frac{5}{6}x + 1 \), follow these steps:
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Identify the Y-Intercept: The equation is in the slope-intercept form \( y = mx + b \), where \( m \) is the slope and \( b \) is the y-intercept. The y-intercept here is \( 1 \) (where the line crosses the y-axis).
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Calculate the Slope: The slope \( \frac{5}{6} \) means that for every increase of \( 6 \) in \( x \), \( y \) increases by \( 5 \). This can help us plot additional points.
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Plot Points:
- Start by plotting the y-intercept (0, 1).
- Use the slope to find another point. From (0, 1):
- Move 6 units to the right (increase \( x \) by \( 6 \)), and move 5 units up (increase \( y \) by \( 5 \)) to get the point (6, 6).
- Alternatively, you can move in the opposite direction: from (0, 1), move 6 units to the left (decrease \( x \) by \( 6 \)), and move 5 units down (decrease \( y \) by \( 5 \)) to get the point (-6, -4).
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Draw the Line: Connect the points (0, 1), (6, 6), and (-6, -4) with a straight line and extend it to cover the range \( -10 \) to \( 10 \) on both axes.
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Set the Axes: Ensure your graph has:
- X-axis ranging from \( -10 \) to \( 10 \).
- Y-axis ranging from \( -10 \) to \( 10 \).
Here is a rough sketch of how the graph will look:
y
10 |
|
6 | *
|
5 |
|
4 |
|
3 |
|
2 | *
|
1 | *
|---------------------------------- x
-10 -6 0 6 10
|
-1 |
|
-4 | *
|
-5 |
|
-6 |
|
-7 |
|
-8 |
|
-9 |
-10 |
In the above sketch, the points plotted correspond to the calculated coordinates. The line goes through the y-intercept at (0, 1), continues upwards through (6, 6), and downwards through (-6, -4). Adjust the scale as needed for a more accurate representation.