Which in-text citation is formatted correctly in MLA style?

Odysseus and his men “slept again above the wash of ripples.(Homer 68).”
Odysseus and his men, “slept again above the wash of ripples.(Homer 68)”
Odysseus and his men, “slept again above the wash of ripples.” Homer (68)
Odysseus and his men “slept again above the wash of ripples” (Homer 68).

1 answer

The correctly formatted in-text citation in MLA style is:

Odysseus and his men “slept again above the wash of ripples” (Homer 68).

In this example, the quotation is followed by the author's name and the page number in parentheses, with the punctuation placed outside the parentheses.