There are 100 trading cards in a bin. They include 5 rare cards, 35 limited cards, and the remainder are common cards. Which of the following correctly interprets the probability of choosing 2 rare cards from the bin? Assume that the cards are pulled without replacement.(1 point)

Responses

5100
Start Fraction 5 over 100 End Fraction

5100⋅499
Start Fraction 5 over 100 End Fraction times Start Fraction 4 over 99 End Fraction

5100⋅5100
Start Fraction 5 over 100 End Fraction times Start Fraction 5 over 100 End Fraction

5100+5100
Start Fraction 5 over 100 End Fraction times Start Fraction 5 over 100 End Fraction

1 answer

To find the probability of choosing 2 rare cards from the bin without replacement, you need to consider the probability of selecting the first rare card and then the probability of selecting a second rare card after the first one has been removed.

  1. The probability of choosing the first rare card: \[ \text{P(1st rare)} = \frac{5}{100} \]

  2. After choosing one rare card, there are now 4 rare cards left and only 99 cards remaining in total. The probability of choosing the second rare card is: \[ \text{P(2nd rare | 1st rare)} = \frac{4}{99} \]

  3. Therefore, the combined probability of choosing 2 rare cards in succession is: \[ \text{P(2 rare)} = \frac{5}{100} \times \frac{4}{99} \]

This corresponds to the following option: \[ \frac{5}{100} \cdot \frac{4}{99} \] Thus, the correct interpretation of the probability of choosing 2 rare cards from the bin is: \[ \frac{5}{100} \cdot \frac{4}{99} \]

Therefore, the correct response is: \[ \frac{5}{100} \cdot \frac{4}{99} \] (which is not explicitly listed in your options but matches with the calculation provided). If you are looking for the closest option in your original list, it would be: \[ \frac{5}{100} \cdot \frac{4}{99} \] (if available). If not, there seems to be a mismatch in the options given.