Given the first four terms of the arithmetic sequence: 9, 5, 1, −3,... find a6 :(1 point)

1 answer

In an arithmetic sequence, the difference between consecutive terms is constant.

To find the common difference (\(d\)), we can subtract the first term from the second term:

\[ d = 5 - 9 = -4 \]

We can also verify this with the next terms:

\[ 1 - 5 = -4 \] \[ -3 - 1 = -4 \]

Now that we have the common difference \(d = -4\), we can find the \(n\)-th term of the sequence using the formula:

\[ a_n = a_1 + (n-1) \cdot d \]

where \(a_1\) is the first term, and \(n\) is the term number. In this case, \(a_1 = 9\).

To find the 6th term (\(a_6\)):

\[ a_6 = a_1 + (6-1) \cdot d \] \[ a_6 = 9 + (5) \cdot (-4) \] \[ a_6 = 9 - 20 \] \[ a_6 = -11 \]

So, the \(6\)th term \(a_6\) is \(\boxed{-11}\).