Given the first four terms of the arithmetic sequence: 9, 5, 1, −3,...

find a6
:(1 point)
a6 =

1 answer

To find the sixth term \( a_6 \) of the arithmetic sequence given, we first need to identify the common difference \( d \) of the sequence.

The first four terms are:

  • \( a_1 = 9 \)
  • \( a_2 = 5 \)
  • \( a_3 = 1 \)
  • \( a_4 = -3 \)

Now, we calculate the common difference \( d \): \[ d = a_2 - a_1 = 5 - 9 = -4 \] \[ d = a_3 - a_2 = 1 - 5 = -4 \] \[ d = a_4 - a_3 = -3 - 1 = -4 \]

Since the common difference \( d \) is consistent at \( -4 \), we can use this to find the subsequent terms.

We can use the formula for the \( n \)-th term of an arithmetic sequence: \[ a_n = a_1 + (n - 1) d \]

We need to find the sixth term \( a_6 \): \[ a_6 = a_1 + (6 - 1) d = 9 + 5(-4) \] \[ a_6 = 9 + 5(-4) = 9 - 20 = -11 \]

Thus, the sixth term \( a_6 \) is: \[ \boxed{-11} \]