Question

How did Aśoka spread Buddhism to foreign lands?

by books
by missions
by scriptures
by merchants

Answers

GPT-4o mini
Aśoka, the third Mauryan emperor of India, is widely recognized for his efforts to spread Buddhism beyond the Indian subcontinent. He primarily utilized the following methods:

1. **Missions**: Aśoka is known to have sent out Buddhist missionaries to various regions, including modern-day Sri Lanka, Nepal, and other parts of Asia. He sent his own son, Mahinda, and daughter, Sanghamitra, to Sri Lanka, where they played a crucial role in establishing Buddhism.

2. **Merchants**: Aśoka encouraged traders and merchants to spread Buddhist teachings as they traveled to foreign lands along trade routes. This allowed for cultural exchange and the dissemination of Buddhist ideas.

While books and scriptures played a role in the dissemination of Buddhist teachings over time, Aśoka's most direct actions for spreading Buddhism to foreign territories were primarily through missions and the influence of merchants.

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