Ceftriaxone is a broad-spectrum cephalosporin antibiotic used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. Its first treatment indications typically include:
- Community-acquired pneumonia: Often used in patients who require hospitalization or in cases with severe community-acquired pneumonia.
- Meningitis: Ceftriaxone is effective against many organisms that cause bacterial meningitis, making it a first-line treatment in these cases.
- Sepsis: It can be used as part of an empirical treatment regimen for sepsis, particularly when the exact causative organism is unknown.
- Intra-abdominal infections: It can be used in combination with other agents for complicated intra-abdominal infections.
- Skin and soft tissue infections: Ceftriaxone is used for serious skin and soft tissue infections.
- Pelvic inflammatory disease: It may be part of the treatment regimen for this condition.
- Urinary tract infections: Ceftriaxone can be used for pyelonephritis or complicated urinary tract infections.
Ceftriaxone is usually given by injection, and the specific dosage and duration depend on the type and severity of the infection, as well as the patient's overall health. Always consult a healthcare professional for the appropriate use of antibiotics.