When using the right-hand rule to determine the direction of the magnetic force on a charge, the part of the hand that points in the direction that the charge is moving is the fingers.
Here’s how the right-hand rule works:
- Point your fingers in the direction of the velocity of the positive charge (motion direction).
- Curl your fingers in the direction of the magnetic field.
- Your thumb will then point in the direction of the magnetic force acting on the positive charge.
For a negative charge, the force would be in the opposite direction of your thumb.