The Age of Jackson and Westward Expansion Unit Test Answers. ( I took this and got the answers)

Question

1. What did Alexis de Tocqueville observe on his visit to the United States .....?
Answer: A growing spirit of democracy and equality between classes.

2. Which statement best explains how the conflict over the tariff of 1828 was resolved?
Answer: Henry Clay proposed a compromise tariff that eventually eased tensions.

3. Which of the following is an accurate comparison of Adams and Jackson?
Answer: Adams supported efforts to promote the growth of businesses, while Jackson supported efforts to help the ordinary man.

4. Which of the following best describes how settlers traveled west?
Answer: Some settlers loaded their animals and wagons on flatboats to float down rivers.

5. Which description best depicts the experiences of native Americans working on California missions?

Answer: They were overworked and mistreated.

6. Which of the following accurately portrays what life was like for pioneers traveling west?

Answer: Pioneers carried all their possessions on long and dangerous trails.

7. How did the Indian Removal Act of 1830 go against the Worcester v. Georgia ruling?

Answer: it ignored the fact that native American lands were sovereign.

8. Use the passage to answer the question. How did this message and the events at the Alamo affect Texans? Select all that apply.

Answer: A, C.

9. Who was President Jackson's vice president that led?

Answer: John C. Calhoun

10. Which of the following was a result of the U.S.-Mexican war?

Answer: It gave the United States Territory known as the Mexican cession.

11. How did John Calhoun react to the tariff of 1828?

Answer: He claimed that states had the right to cancel any federal law.

12. which of the following was one cause of the Mexican-American war?

Answer: The United States Annexed Texas.

13. Use the passage to answer the question How did the economic success of the Erie Canal impact westward expansion?

Answer: there were more economic opportunities in the West due to the success of the canal system.

14. Looking at the timeline, what trend can u find in the U.S.'s early years?

Answer: Series of challenges to the power of the federal government.

15. How did the invention of the steam engine affect transportation?

Answer: Henry Shreve's modified steamboat.

16. How does this map show the challenges faced by native Americans on the trail of tears?

Answer: Shows long distances forced to walk.

17. What main reason Congress initially refused to annex Texas is supported by the information on this map?

Answer: If the US annexed Texas, almost certainly be war.

18. Which of the following best summarizes this passage?

Answer: The organ trail grew from small beginnings to a major migration route.

19. Explain how transportation innovations of the time period affected migration patterns in the United States.

Answer: transportation innovations, such as the steamboat and the railroad, revolutionized how people moved and expanded where they could go. This enables more efficient travel to new areas, leading to significant changes in migration patterns.

Answer 1

It looks like you've provided a set of answers for a unit test on the Age of Jackson and Westward Expansion. I'll summarize the key points and concepts which might help you understand or revise for future assessments:

1. Alexis de Tocqueville's Observations: He noted the burgeoning democratic spirit and increasing equality among social classes in America.

2. Tariff of 1828: The conflict was diffused through Henry Clay's compromise, indicating a key legislative resolution to sectional tensions.

3. Adams vs. Jackson: The two leaders had distinct policies; Adams was business-oriented while Jackson championed the common man.

4. Settler Travel West: Many settlers utilized flatboats for river travel, demonstrating the resourcefulness in their migration methods.

5. Native Americans in California Missions: Their experience was characterized by mistreatment and excessive labor, reflecting the darker aspects of the mission system.

6. Pioneer Life: Pioneers faced challenges by traveling with all possessions on perilous trails, emphasizing the hardships of westward expansion.

7. Indian Removal Act and Worcester v. Georgia: The act contravened the ruling regarding native lands' sovereignty, highlighting conflicts between state and federal attitudes toward Native American rights.

8. Impact of the Alamo: The events stirred strong sentiments among Texans (specific answers A and C would reflect that).

9. Jackson's Vice President: John C. Calhoun, known for his contentious role in the controversies surrounding tariffs.

10. Results of the U.S.-Mexican War: The war concluded with the Mexican Cession, significantly expanding U.S. territory.

11. Calhoun's Reaction to the Tariff: He advocated for states' rights to nullify federal laws, indicating a growing sectional divide.

12. Cause of the Mexican-American War: The annexation of Texas was a significant trigger for conflict.

13. Erie Canal's Economic Impact: Its success created new economic opportunities in the West, facilitating further westward migration.

14. U.S. Early Years Trend: Notable resistance to federal authority marked this period, illustrating tensions between state and national interests.

15. Steam Engine's Transportation Impact: Innovations like Henry Shreve’s steamboat revolutionized travel on America’s rivers.

16. Trail of Tears Challenges: The map illustrated the extensive distances native peoples were forced to travel, often under dire conditions.

17. Congress and Texas Annexation: Concerns about potential war influenced initial hesitance regarding Texas's admission into the Union.

18. Oregon Trail Summary: The passage indicated the evolution of the Oregon Trail from modest origins to a major migration route.

19. Transportation Innovations: Advancements such as steamboats and railroads transformed migration dynamics by enhancing travel efficiency and accessibility.

Understanding these key points will strengthen your grasp of the material covered in this unit. If you need further clarification on any topic, feel free to ask!