Question

Why did the United States want to keep Chinese markets open to everyone?

to make their planned future invasion of China easier

to maintain their access to treaty ports and trade in Asia

to stifle rival businesses in China and hurt their economy

Answer 1

The primary reason the United States wanted to keep Chinese markets open to everyone was **to maintain their access to treaty ports and trade in Asia**. During the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the U.S. promoted an Open Door Policy, which aimed to ensure that all foreign nations had equal trading rights in China. This policy was rooted in the desire to access Chinese markets for American goods and to prevent any single nation from monopolizing trade with China. It was not primarily about military invasion or stifling rival businesses, but rather about economic access and maintaining favorable trading conditions.