To calculate the percent increase in the price of the book using the percent change formula, you can use the following formula:
\[ \text{Percent Change} = \left( \frac{\text{New Value} - \text{Old Value}}{\text{Old Value}} \right) \times 100 \]
In this case, the old value (last year's price) is $12, and the new value (this year's price) is $15.
- Calculate the change in value:
\[ \text{Change} = \text{New Value} - \text{Old Value} = 15 - 12 = 3 \]
- Now, apply the percent change formula:
\[ \text{Percent Increase} = \left( \frac{3}{12} \right) \times 100 \]
- Calculate the fraction:
\[ \frac{3}{12} = 0.25 \]
- Now multiply by 100 to get the percentage:
\[ 0.25 \times 100 = 25 \]
Thus, the percent increase in the price of the book is 25%.