To determine which equation has the solution set \( x = {-\frac{9}{5}, 3} \), we need to factor each equation and see which gives us these specific solutions.
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Equation: \( (x - 3)(9x + 5) = 0 \)
- Solutions:
\[ x - 3 = 0 \implies x = 3 \]
\[ 9x + 5 = 0 \implies 9x = -5 \implies x = -\frac{5}{9} \] - Solutions: \( x = {3, -\frac{5}{9}} \) (Not a match)
- Solutions:
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Equation: \( -3x(5x + 9) = 0 \)
- Solutions:
\[ -3x = 0 \implies x = 0 \]
\[ 5x + 9 = 0 \implies 5x = -9 \implies x = -\frac{9}{5} \] - Solutions: \( x = {0, -\frac{9}{5}} \) (Not a match)
- Solutions:
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Equation: \( (x - 3)(5x + 9) = 0 \)
- Solutions:
\[ x - 3 = 0 \implies x = 3 \]
\[ 5x + 9 = 0 \implies 5x = -9 \implies x = -\frac{9}{5} \] - Solutions: \( x = {3, -\frac{9}{5}} \) (This matches)
- Solutions:
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Equation: \( (x + 3)(9x - 5) = 0 \)
- Solutions:
\[ x + 3 = 0 \implies x = -3 \]
\[ 9x - 5 = 0 \implies 9x = 5 \implies x = \frac{5}{9} \] - Solutions: \( x = {-3, \frac{5}{9}} \) (Not a match)
- Solutions:
After checking all options, the equation that matches the solution set \( x = {-\frac{9}{5}, 3} \) is:
(x−3)(5x+9)=0.