To simplify the expression \( x^{16} \cdot x^{16} \), we use the properties of exponents, specifically that when multiplying two expressions with the same base, we add the exponents:
\[ x^{16} \cdot x^{16} = x^{16 + 16} = x^{32} \]
Now, we need to determine which of the given options is equivalent to \( x^{32} \).
- \( \sqrt{x} \) is \( x^{1/2} \).
- \( \sqrt[3]{x} \) is \( x^{1/3} \).
- \( \sqrt[36]{x} \) is \( x^{1/36} \).
- \( \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x}} \) is \( \frac{1}{x^{1/3}} = x^{-1/3} \).
None of these expressions are equivalent to \( x^{32} \) as all of them represent much smaller powers of \( x \).
Therefore, the expression \( x^{16} \cdot x^{16} \) simplifies to \( x^{32} \), which is not equivalent to any of the options provided.