Which statement best distinguishes between genes and chromosomes?

Question

Responses

Genes are mutated segments of DNA, while chromosomes are protected from mutations.
Genes are mutated segments of uppercase D N A , while chromosomes are protected from mutations.

Genes are segments of DNA, while chromosomes are made of many genes strung together.
Genes are segments of uppercase D N A , while chromosomes are made of many genes strung together.

Genes carry all of an organism's genetic information, while chromosomes only carry the genetic information needed for reproduction.
Genes carry all of an organism's genetic information, while chromosomes only carry the genetic information needed for reproduction.

Genes are long loops of DNA, while chromosomes are short segments of DNA.

Answer 1

The statement that best distinguishes between genes and chromosomes is:

Genes are segments of DNA, while chromosomes are made of many genes strung together.

This accurately reflects the relationship where genes are the basic units of heredity and are segments of DNA, while chromosomes are larger structures that contain many genes organized together.