To solve the system of equations by graphing, we first rewrite both equations in slope-intercept form \(y = mx + b\).
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Equation 1: \[ y = -2x + 3 \] This is already in slope-intercept form.
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Equation 2: Starting with the equation: \[ -2x = y + 1 \] We can rearrange it to solve for \(y\): \[ y = -2x - 1 \]
Now we have the two equations:
- \(y = -2x + 3\)
- \(y = -2x - 1\)
Next, we will graph both equations.
Graphing the Equations:
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For the first equation \(y = -2x + 3\):
- When \(x = 0\), \(y = 3\) (point: (0, 3))
- When \(x = 1\), \(y = 1\) (point: (1, 1))
- When \(x = 2\), \(y = -1\) (point: (2, -1))
Plot these points and draw a line through them.
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For the second equation \(y = -2x - 1\):
- When \(x = 0\), \(y = -1\) (point: (0, -1))
- When \(x = 1\), \(y = -3\) (point: (1, -3))
- When \(x = 2\), \(y = -5\) (point: (2, -5))
Plot these points and draw a line through them.
Analyzing the Graphs:
Upon graphing both equations, we can observe:
- The first line \(y = -2x + 3\) has a slope of \(-2\) and intercepts the y-axis at \(3\).
- The second line \(y = -2x - 1\) also has a slope of \(-2\) but intercepts the y-axis at \(-1\).
Conclusion:
Both lines have the same slope but different y-intercepts, which means they are parallel. Since parallel lines never intersect, the system of equations has no solutions.
Final Answer:
Number of solutions: 0 (no solutions).