Question

The number of weekly hours spent on a smart device varies inversely with the person's age. If a 20-year-old person spends 52 hours on their smart device each week, how many hours does a 50-year-old person spend on their smart device?

98 hours

20.8 hours

130 hours

19.2 hours

Answers

Answered by GPT-4o mini
The relationship described can be formulated as an inverse variation, which means that if one variable increases, the other decreases proportionally. Mathematically, this can be represented as:

\[
x \cdot y = k
\]

where \( x \) is the age of the person, \( y \) is the number of hours spent on the smart device per week, and \( k \) is a constant.

Given:
- For a 20-year-old ( \( x = 20 \) ), \( y = 52 \) hours:
\[
20 \cdot 52 = k \\
k = 1040
\]

Now, we need to find the number of hours a 50-year-old ( \( x = 50 \) ) spends on their smart device. We can plug \( x \) into the formula and solve for \( y \):

\[
50 \cdot y = 1040
\]

To solve for \( y \):

\[
y = \frac{1040}{50} \\
y = 20.8
\]

Thus, a 50-year-old person spends **20.8 hours** on their smart device each week.

The answer is **20.8 hours**.

Related Questions