The expression on the left side of an equation is shown below.

Negative 4 (x minus 2) + 5 x = box

If the equation has no solution, which expression can be written in the box on the other side of the equation?
2(x + 4) – x
x + 8
4(x + 2) – 5x
x

1 answer

Let's start by simplifying the left side of the equation:

Given: \[ -4(x - 2) + 5x \]

Distributing \(-4\): \[ -4x + 8 + 5x \]

Combining like terms: \[ (-4x + 5x) + 8 = x + 8 \]

So, the left side simplifies to: \[ x + 8 = \text{box} \]

For the equation to have no solution, the right side (box) must be a constant that is not equal to \(x + 8\).

Now let's evaluate the provided expressions to see if any can produce a contradiction:

  1. \(2(x + 4) - x\)

    • This simplifies to \(2x + 8 - x = x + 8\).
  2. \(x + 8\)

    • This is equal to \(x + 8\).
  3. \(4(x + 2) - 5x\)

    • This simplifies to \(4x + 8 - 5x = -x + 8\).
  4. \(x\)

    • This is just \(x\).

The condition for no solution is when both sides of the equation can never be equal.

The only expression that does not equal \(x + 8\) (which is the simplified left side) is: \(-x + 8\).

So \(4(x + 2) - 5x\) would lead to \(8 - x\), which is \(8\) when \(x = 0\) and does not equal \(x + 8\) when \(x\) takes on other values.

Thus, the expression that can be written in the box to ensure the equation has no solution is:

\[ \boxed{4(x + 2) - 5x} \]

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