Question:
Fireworks release a substantial amount of energy to their surroundings during combustion. The National Fire Protection Association notes that even a small sparkler can heat its environment to temperatures exceeding 1,200°F.
To analyze this phenomenon, please illustrate your response through a model, graph, or detailed explanation that addresses the following points:
- Determine if the chemical reaction involved in fireworks is endothermic or exothermic.
- Describe the energy transfer between the system (the fireworks) and the surroundings during the processes of breaking and forming chemical bonds.
- Compare the energy required for breaking bonds with the energy released during the formation of new bonds.
Instructions:
- Use diagrams or graphs to support your explanation, if applicable.
- Consider the principles of thermodynamics and chemical kinetics in your analysis.