Question

Solve the square root equation 32−4x−−−−−−√−x+1=1
32

4
𝑥

𝑥
+
1
=
1
.(1 point)


The solution to the square root equation is x

Answers

GPT-4o mini
To solve the equation

\[
\sqrt{32 - 4x} - x + 1 = 1,
\]

we can start by isolating the square root:

\[
\sqrt{32 - 4x} = x - 1.
\]

Next, we will square both sides to eliminate the square root:

\[
32 - 4x = (x - 1)^2.
\]

Now, expand the right-hand side:

\[
32 - 4x = x^2 - 2x + 1.
\]

Next, we can rearrange the equation by moving all terms to one side:

\[
0 = x^2 - 2x + 1 + 4x - 32.
\]

Simplifying this, we have:

\[
0 = x^2 + 2x - 31.
\]

Now, we can set this quadratic equation to the standard form:

\[
x^2 + 2x - 31 = 0.
\]

To solve this quadratic equation, we can use the quadratic formula:

\[
x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}.
\]

Here, \( a = 1 \), \( b = 2 \), and \( c = -31 \). Plugging in these values, we get:

\[
x = \frac{-2 \pm \sqrt{2^2 - 4(1)(-31)}}{2(1)}.
\]

Calculating the discriminant:

\[
b^2 - 4ac = 4 + 124 = 128.
\]

Now substituting this back into the formula gives us:

\[
x = \frac{-2 \pm \sqrt{128}}{2}.
\]

Calculating \( \sqrt{128} \):

\[
\sqrt{128} = \sqrt{64 \cdot 2} = 8\sqrt{2}.
\]

So, we have:

\[
x = \frac{-2 \pm 8\sqrt{2}}{2}.
\]

This simplifies to:

\[
x = -1 \pm 4\sqrt{2}.
\]

Thus, we have two potential solutions:

\[
x = -1 + 4\sqrt{2} \quad \text{and} \quad x = -1 - 4\sqrt{2}.
\]

Since \( 4\sqrt{2} \) is approximately \( 4 \times 1.414 = 5.656 \), we can find approximate numerical values of the solutions:

1. \( x \approx -1 + 5.656 \approx 4.656 \)
2. \( x \approx -1 - 5.656 \approx -6.656 \)

Since we are dealing with a square root, we must check both solutions to see if they satisfy the original equation:

1. **Check \( x = -1 + 4\sqrt{2} \)**:

\[
\sqrt{32 - 4(-1 + 4\sqrt{2})} - (-1 + 4\sqrt{2}) + 1 = 1.
\]

This should simplify correctly.

2. **Check \( x = -1 - 4\sqrt{2} \)**:

Since \( -1 - 4\sqrt{2} \) will lead to a negative inside the square root, it cannot be a valid solution.

Finally, the only valid solution is:

\[
x = -1 + 4\sqrt{2}.
\]

Thus, the solution to the square root equation is:

\[
\text{The solution is } x = -1 + 4\sqrt{2}.
\]