How can being located near high Human Development Index (HDI) countries negatively affect low HDI countries?(1 point)

Question

Responses

This proximity can lead to brain drain, as the most talented people move to the higher HDI countries.
This proximity can lead to brain drain, as the most talented people move to the higher HDI countries.

The most talented people in low-scoring countries are banned from accessing the resources of high-scoring countries.
The most talented people in low-scoring countries are banned from accessing the resources of high-scoring countries.

Lower-scoring countries are dominated by higher-scoring ones because they have more land.
Lower-scoring countries are dominated by higher-scoring ones because they have more land.

This causes the high-scoring countries to conquer lower-scoring ones.
This causes the high-scoring countries to conquer lower-scoring ones.

Answer 1

The most relevant response to how being located near high Human Development Index (HDI) countries can negatively affect low HDI countries is:

This proximity can lead to brain drain, as the most talented people move to the higher HDI countries.

This phenomenon occurs when skilled individuals from lower HDI countries seek better opportunities, living standards, and professional growth in higher HDI countries, ultimately depriving their home countries of talent and potentially hindering their development.