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What is the difference between a reflected and a diffracted sound wave?

A.
A reflected sound wave is absorbed by the medium. A diffracted sound wave changes direction as it passes through an opening.

B.
A diffracted sound wave bounces back to the place of origin. A reflected sound wave is absorbed as it passes through an opening.

C.
A reflected sound wave bounces back to the place of origin. A diffracted sound wave changes direction as it passes through an opening.

D.
A diffracted sound wave bounces back to the place of origin. A reflected sound wave changes direction as it passes through an opening.

1 answer

The correct answer is:

C. A reflected sound wave bounces back to the place of origin. A diffracted sound wave changes direction as it passes through an opening.

In more detail:

  • Reflection occurs when a sound wave encounters a barrier and bounces back towards the original source.
  • Diffraction is the bending or spreading of sound waves as they pass through an opening or around obstacles, allowing them to change direction.